* Corresponding authors

^a NanoTech Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Information Technology University of the Punjab, Lahore 54600, Pakistan
E-mail: qasim.mehmood@itu.edu.pk, tauseef.tauqeer@itu.edu.pk

^b Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Cankaya/Ankara 06800, Turkey
E-mail: syerci@metu.edu.tr

^c Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, Republic of Korea
E-mail: jsrho@postech.ac.kr

^d Information Optical Technologies Centre, ITMO University, Saint Petersburg 197101, Russia

^e Institute of Photonics and Optical Sciences (IPOS), School of Physics, The University of Sydney, Camperdown 2006, New South Wales, Australia

^f Department of Micro and Nanotechnology, Middle East Technical University, 06800 Çankaya/Ankara, Turkey

^g Center for Solar Energy Research and Applications, Middle East Technical University, 06800 Çankaya/Ankara, Turkey

^h Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea

ⁱ National Institute of Nanomaterials Technology (NINT), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea