* Corresponding authors

^a School of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, UK

^b Photon Science Institute, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, UK

^c School of Chemistry, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

^d Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260-3000, USA

^e School of Chemistry, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Saudi Arabia

^f Department of Natural Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University, Chester Street, Manchester, UK
E-mail: s.koehler@mmu.ac.uk

^g Manchester Fuel Cell Innovation Centre, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M1 5GD, UK