A highly selective colorimetric chemosensor for detection of nickel ions in aqueous solution

Abstract

A highly selective chemosensor LX based on quinoline was described, which could instantly detect Ni²⁺ in aqueous solution with specific selectivity and high sensitivity. The addition of Ni²⁺ to sensor LX induced a remarkable color change from yellow to red; this sensing procedure could not be interfered by other coexistent competitive cations such as Fe³⁺, Co²⁺, and Cu²⁺. Thus LX could be used as a potential Ni²⁺ colorimetric and naked-eye chemosensor. Moreover, test strips based on sensor LX were fabricated, which could act as a convenient and efficient Ni²⁺ test for “in-the-field” measurement of Ni²⁺.