An efficient noble metal-free Ce–Sm/SiO2 nano-oxide catalyst for oxidation of benzylamines under ecofriendly conditions†
Abstract
A nanosized Ce–Sm/SiO2 catalyst was found to show an outstanding performance in the oxidation of benzylamines into valuable dibenzylimine products with almost 100% selectivity with O2 as the green oxidant under solvent-free conditions, which is attributed to the presence of abundant strong acidic sites, enhanced oxygen vacancy concentration, and superior BET surface area.