Sandwich rare earth complexes simultaneously involving aromatic phthalocyanine and antiaromatic hemiporphyrazine ligands showing a predominantly aromatic nature

Abstract

Two mixed (phthalocyaninato)(hemiporphyrazinato) and two homoleptic bis(hemiporphyrazinato) rare earth double-decker complexes have been synthesized and structurally characterized. The EPR and NMR results clarified the protonated nature of these sandwich double-deckers. Spectroscopic and theoretical calculation results clearly reveal the predominantly aromatic nature of the mixed ring sandwich double-deckers.