Exploration of VPO4 as a new anode material for sodium-ion batteries†
Abstract
Carbon-coated VPO4 nanoparticles embedded into a porous carbon matrix were synthesized via a facile sol–gel approach and investigated as a novel polyanion anode material for sodium-ion batteries. The VPO4@carbon anode demonstrates excellent rate capability and superior cyclic stability (245.3 mA h g−1 at 1000 mA g−1 after 200 cycles).