Issue 43, 2017

Phenolic condensation and facilitation of fluorescent carbon dot formation: a mechanism study

Abstract

Fluorescent carbon dots have received considerable attention as a result of their accessibility and potential applications. Although several prior studies have demonstrated that nearly any organic compound can be converted into carbon dots by chemical carbonization processes, mechanisms explaining the formation of carbon dots still remain unclear. Herein, we propose a seed-growth mechanism of carbon dot formation facilitated by ferulic acid, a widespread and naturally occurring phenolic compound in the seeds of Ocimum basilicum (basil). Ferulic acid triggers the local condensation of polysaccharide chains and forms catalytic core regions resulting in nanoscale carbonization. Our study indicates that carbon dots generated from natural sources might share the similar mechanism of phenolic compound mediated nanoscale condensation followed by core carbonization.

Graphical abstract: Phenolic condensation and facilitation of fluorescent carbon dot formation: a mechanism study

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
12 Jun 2017
Accepted
25 Sep 2017
First published
27 Sep 2017

Nanoscale, 2017,9, 16596-16601

Phenolic condensation and facilitation of fluorescent carbon dot formation: a mechanism study

K. Lee, E. Park, H. A. Lee, C. Sugnaux, M. Shin, C. J. Jeong, J. Lee, P. B. Messersmith, S. Y. Park and H. Lee, Nanoscale, 2017, 9, 16596 DOI: 10.1039/C7NR04170E

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