Issue 11, 2019

Charge transfer dependence on CO2 hydrogenation activity to methanol in Cu nanoparticles covered with metal–organic framework systems

Abstract

We report the synthesis and characterization of highly active Cu nanoparticles covered with zirconium/hafnium-based metal–organic frameworks for CO2 hydrogenation to methanol. Compared to Cu/γ-Al2O3, Cu/ZIF-8, Cu/MIL-100 and Cu/UiO-66 composites, UiO-66 acts as the most active support, with Cu/Zr-UiO-66 producing methanol at a rate 70 times higher than that of Cu/γ-Al2O3. In addition, the replacement of Zr4+ with Hf4+ in UiO-66 tripled in the rate of methanol production. Furthermore, we describe a substituent effect on the catalytic activity, with Cu/Zr-UiO66-COOH providing a three-fold enhancement of methanol production, compared to that of Zr-UiO-66 or Zr-UiO66-NH2. The enhanced catalytic activity of Cu nanoparticles depends on the charge transfer degree from Cu nanoparticles to UiO-66 at the interface between Cu nanoparticles and UiO-66.

Graphical abstract: Charge transfer dependence on CO2 hydrogenation activity to methanol in Cu nanoparticles covered with metal–organic framework systems

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Edge Article
Submitted
05 Dec 2018
Accepted
30 Jan 2019
First published
06 Feb 2019
This article is Open Access

All publication charges for this article have been paid for by the Royal Society of Chemistry
Creative Commons BY license

Chem. Sci., 2019,10, 3289-3294

Charge transfer dependence on CO2 hydrogenation activity to methanol in Cu nanoparticles covered with metal–organic framework systems

H. Kobayashi, J. M. Taylor, Y. Mitsuka, N. Ogiwara, T. Yamamoto, T. Toriyama, S. Matsumura and H. Kitagawa, Chem. Sci., 2019, 10, 3289 DOI: 10.1039/C8SC05441J

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. You can use material from this article in other publications without requesting further permissions from the RSC, provided that the correct acknowledgement is given.

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