Methanol reforming denitration over an integrated bifunctional CuZnOx–X–MnPdOz@Ni catalyst at low temperature†
Abstract
Severe conditions involved in hydrogen storage and transportation limit the practical applications of hydrogen denitration reaction. In this paper, we developed a new process that consists of methanol steam reforming inline hydrogen production coupled with denitration, which reduces the threshold use of hydrogen. The bifunctional CuZnOx–X–MnPdOz@Ni catalyst prepared in this paper could achieve inline hydrogen production through the CuOx center and reduce NOx by the MnPdOz center. The optimal CuZnOx–CeZrOy–MnPdOz@Ni candidate catalyst could maintain over 90% denitration efficiency under conditions: GHSV = 22 000 h−1 + nmethanol : nwater = 1 : 1.3 + 800 ppm NO at 150 °C. We conducted various characterization methods to reveal the valence state distribution of the promising catalyst. The experimental results indicated that the inline hydrogen selective catalytic reduction of NO is a promising strategy for green, efficient, and sustainable NOx control technology.