Enhanced electrocatalytic nitrite reduction to ammonia over P-doped TiO2 nanobelt array†
Abstract
Electrochemical nitrite reduction affords an eco-friendly route for the removal of hazardous NO2− and sustainable NH3 synthesis. Here, we report that a P-doped TiO2 nanobelt array supported on titanium plate (P-TiO2/TP) acts as a high-efficiency electrocatalyst for the NO2− reduction reaction, attaining a satisfactory faradaic efficiency of 90.6% and a large NH3 yield as high as 560.8 μmol h−1 cm−2, superior to pristine TiO2/TP. Moreover, the catalytic mechanism involved is also uncovered by theoretical calculation.