Transformation of the crystal structure of Ni0.5TiSe2 under in situ heating
Abstract
The crystal structure of the Ni0.5TiSe2 compound has been studied in situ in the temperature range of 25–1000 °C using synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction. The previously known order–disorder transition in the Ni sublattice at ∼100 °C was found to be a second-order phase transition and belongs to the 3D Ising universality class. Reversible extraction of nickel selenides was observed in the temperature range of 275–975 °C. It was explained in terms of Ni extraction from Ni0.5TiSe2 due to the thermal widening of the Ni 3d/Ti 3d/Se 4p impurity band. The Ni–TiSe2 phase diagram follows the typical pattern of MxTiSe2 (M – transition metal) compounds.