Zwitterion-coated ultrasmall iron oxide nanoparticles for enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging applications†
Abstract
We report a convenient strategy to prepare ultrasmall Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) coated with zwitterion L-cysteine (Cys) for enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging applications. The formed Fe3O4–PEG–Cys NPs possess antifouling properties, good r1 relaxivity, excellent cytocompatibility and hemocompatibility, and can be used as a contrast agent for enhanced blood pool and tumor MR imaging.