3D cauliflower-like Ni foam: a high-efficiency electrocatalyst for ammonia production via nitrite reduction†
Abstract
A 3D cauliflower-like Ni foam on titanium plate (Ni foam/TP) shows high electrocatalytic performance for ambient ammonia (NH3) synthesis via nitrite (NO2−) reduction. In 0.1 M phosphate-buffered saline solution with 0.1 M NO2−, such Ni foam/TP attains a high NH3 Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 95.9% and a large NH3 yield of 742.7 μmol h−1 cm−2 at −0.8 V. Its Zn–NO2− battery offers a high power density of 6.2 mW cm−2 and an NH3 FE of 90.1%.