MOFs in healthcare diagnostics: shaping the future of biomedical test strips

Abstract

The integration of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) into biomedical diagnostics offers a promising approach to enhancing sensitivity, selectivity, and sustainability in test strip technology. MOFs, with their high porosity, tunable functionality, and exceptional luminescent properties, provide an innovative platform for developing next-generation biosensors. Their ability to interact with specific biomarkers enables highly accurate and rapid detection of health-related analytes, such as glucose, in real urine samples. Additionally, the catalytic properties of MOFs enhance degradation mechanisms, making them suitable for environmental applications like wastewater treatment. This highlight examines how MOFs and their derived composites are reshaping the design and functionality of biomedical test strips, offering a glimpse into a more efficient and eco-conscious future in diagnostics. By leveraging their multifunctionality, MOFs can improve the sensitivity of diagnostic platforms while reducing reliance on conventional materials, aligning with the growing demand for greener and more effective healthcare solutions.