Issue 5, 2013

Facile and rapid synthesis of water-soluble fluorescent gold nanoclusters for sensitive and selective detection of Ag+

Abstract

We report a direct one-pot approach, employing tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride (THPC) and 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid (11-MUA) as combined reducing/capping agents, for the rapid preparation of fluorescent gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) from HAuCl4 in aqueous solution at room temperature. The as-prepared AuNCs exhibit a fluorescence emission at 535 nm, a quantum yield of 1.8% and average diameters of 2.0 ± 0.5 nm. The resultant MUA/THPC–AuNCs have been exploited, for the first time, for the highly sensitive and selective detection of silver ions (Ag+) in aqueous solution when using EDTA as a masking agent for Hg2+. The fluorescence intensity quenches linearly within the range of 25 nM to 3 μM with high sensitivity (LOD = 9 nM, S/N = 3) and this sensing system has been applied for environmental water sample analysis.

Graphical abstract: Facile and rapid synthesis of water-soluble fluorescent gold nanoclusters for sensitive and selective detection of Ag+

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
17 Sep 2012
Accepted
19 Nov 2012
First published
20 Nov 2012

J. Mater. Chem. C, 2013,1, 908-913

Facile and rapid synthesis of water-soluble fluorescent gold nanoclusters for sensitive and selective detection of Ag+

J. Sun, Y. Yue, P. Wang, H. He and Y. Jin, J. Mater. Chem. C, 2013, 1, 908 DOI: 10.1039/C2TC00207H

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