Selectfluor-mediated construction of 3-arylselenenyl and 3,4-bisarylselenenyl spiro[4.5]trienones via cascade annulation of N-phenylpropiolamides with diselenides

Abstract

A cascade annulation of terminal alkynyl amides with diselenides leading to the construction of 3-arylselenenyl spiro[4.5]trienones was realized under mild conditions with Selectfluor as the sole oxidant. Furthermore, 3,4-bisarylselenenyl spiro[4.5]trienones were also synthesized by a cascade annulation reaction using transition-metal copper as a catalyst. This spirocyclization process is suggested to encompass a sequential C(sp)–Se and C(sp)–C(sp²) bond formation with the concomitant introduction of a carbonyl oxygen.