Themed collection Nanomedicines for crossing biological barriers

In vivo vectorization and delivery systems for gene therapies and RNA-based therapeutics in oncology
Payload delivery systems for DNA- and RNA-based therapies are advancing with viral and non-viral vectors, including lipidic and polymeric nanoparticles. This work highlights their role in oncology, innovations, and use in clinical trials.
Nanoscale, 2025,17, 5501-5525
https://doi.org/10.1039/D4NR05371K
Engineering biocompatible hydrogen titanate nanocarriers with blood brain barrier (BBB) crossing potential for doxorubicin delivery to glioma cells
Schematic illustration of H2Ti3O7 nanotube synthesis and Dox loading for targeted anti-glioma therapy applications. (Created in BioRender. Choudhury, S. (2025) https://BioRender.com/e3j13qm).
Nanoscale, 2025,17, 12204-12219
https://doi.org/10.1039/D5NR00126A

Tuning lipid nanocarrier mechanical properties to improve glioblastoma targeting and blood brain barrier penetration
Five different nanocarrier lipid systems (NLSs) were developed and tested for mechanical properties, glioblastoma cell uptake, and blood-brain barrier transport, showing potential for brain drug and gene delivery.
Nanoscale, 2025,17, 12187-12203
https://doi.org/10.1039/D5NR00984G
Multivariate chemometric design of nitric oxide-releasing chitosan nanoparticles for skin-related biomedical applications
Chemometric optimization of nitric oxide-releasing chitosan nanoparticles enabled enhanced stability, sustained NO delivery, and increased intracellular S-nitrosylation for skin-related biomedical therapies.
Nanoscale, 2025, Advance Article
https://doi.org/10.1039/D5NR01044F

Designing atomically precise gold nanocluster architectures with DNA-guided self-assembly and biofunctionalization approaches
Atomically precise gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) are nanomolecular species with unique optoelectronic properties, both at the individual and assembled levels.
Nanoscale, 2025, Advance Article
https://doi.org/10.1039/D5NR00905G

Multimodal imaging approach to track theranostic nanoparticle accumulation in glioblastoma with magnetic resonance imaging and intravital microscopy
Magnetic resonance imaging and two-photon intravital microscopy metrics were correlated to track Ferumoxytol-based theranostic nanoparticles targeting glioblastoma multiforme in vivo at both macroscopic and microscopic levels.
Nanoscale, 2025,17, 9986-9995
https://doi.org/10.1039/D5NR00447K
Self-assemblies of cell-penetrating peptides and ferrocifens: design and biological evaluation of an innovative platform for lung cancer treatment
A nanoplatform was designed to vectorize a ferrocifen drug: two amphiphilic prodrugs were co-nanoprecipitated. These self-assemblies demonstrated to slow down significantly the lung tumor volume in mice, after a pulmonary administration.
Nanoscale, 2025,17, 9232-9244
https://doi.org/10.1039/D5NR00643K