A concise synthesis of 3-aroylflavones via Lewis base 9-azajulolidine-catalyzed tandem acyl transfer–cyclization

Abstract

Lewis base-catalyzed tandem acyl transfer–cyclization of acylated o-alkynoylphenols leading to 3-aroylflavones was developed. 9-Azajulolidine smoothly promoted the reaction of the aroyl derivatives at ambient temperature, and the structure-diversed synthesis of 3-aroylflavones with distinct substituents was achieved in moderate to excellent yields.