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Expression of concern: Optimized Cu-doping in ZnO electro-spun nanofibers for enhanced photovoltaic performance in perovskite solar cells and photocatalytic dye degradation

Kang Hoon Leea, Rabeea Farheenb, Zafar Arshad*c, Mumtaz Alicg, Hamza Hassan*d, Mubark Alshareefe, A. Dahshanf and Usama Khalidc
aDepartment of Energy and Environment Engineering, The Catholic University of Korea, 43-Jibong-ro, Bucheon-si 14662, Republic of Korea
bDepartment of Physics, Government College Women University Faisalabad, Pakistan
cSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Faisalabad, Pakistan. E-mail: zafarnubii@gmail.com
dDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan
eDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 24230, Saudi Arabia. E-mail: mmshreef@uqu.edu.sa
fDepartment of Physics, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
gDepartment of Organic and Nano Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea

Received 17th December 2024 , Accepted 17th December 2024

First published on 23rd December 2024


Abstract

Expression of concern for ‘Optimized Cu-doping in ZnO electro-spun nanofibers for enhanced photovoltaic performance in perovskite solar cells and photocatalytic dye degradation’ by Kang Hoon Lee et al., RSC Adv., 2024, 14, 15391–15407, https://doi.org/10.1039/D4RA01544D.


RSC Advances is publishing this expression of concern in order to alert readers that concerns have been raised regarding the integrity of the XRD patterns in Fig. 2a, the Raman spectra in Fig. 2b, the SEM data in Fig. 3, the FTIR spectra in Fig. 4a and b, and the Tuac plot in Fig. 5b. An expression of concern will continue to be associated with the article until a conclusive outcome is reached.

Laura Fisher

9th December 2024

Executive Editor, RSC Advances


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