Themed collection Recent Review Articles

This review highlights the recent progress in structural engineering of noble metal-based nanozymes and their enzyme-like properties in various enzyme-mimicking reactions and diverse biomedical applications.

This review systematically compiles studies on redox reactions during SLFP regeneration, which are crucial for enhancing the understanding the regeneration of SLFP batteries.

This review focuses on the recent application progress of polymer additives in liquid electrolytes for lithium batteries.

This review explores the spin effects in both achiral and chiral metal halide perovskites and their opto-spintronic applications.

This review explores advancements, applications, challenges, and future prospects of flexible fibrous electrodes for implantable biosensing, highlighting their potential in biomedical monitoring and human–machine interfaces. Images reproduced with permission, full details in paper.

Mechanisms of graphene growth via chemical vapor deposition on oxide ceramics such as Al₂O₃, MgO, CaO, and SiO₂ are discussed, with a focus on substrate-specific methane activation processes, toward versatile three-dimensional graphene synthesis.

The ion-selective transport property of biological systems has inspired the development of biomimetic ion channels. This mini-review highlights the mechanisms, recent fabrication strategies and applications of biomimetic ion channels.

This review emphasizes the groundbreaking potential of MXene-based microrobots in developing targeted drug delivery and synergistic therapeutic approaches.

Cu-based bimetallic catalysts show enhanced electrochemical CO₂ reduction performance via the tandem effect. This review traces their progress, highlighting design advances, mechanisms, and challenges to guide efficient CO₂ conversion.

This review explores the development of biomedical nanomaterials based on rod-shaped plant viruses, providing insights into the design of innovative biomaterials for applications related to drug delivery, bioimaging and immune-therapy. Created in https://BioRender.com.

Hydrogen bubble evolution presents both challenges and opportunities in Zn-based batteries. While bubble evolution induces electrode instability and dendrite formation, it can also optimize mass transfer through controlled fluid dynamics.

Polymeric nanoparticles represent an innovative approach to drug delivery, particularly for addressing complex diseases like cancer.

External strategies such as electrode design, stress/heat transfer improvements, microstructure optimization, and multifunctional synergy show great potential for improving sensing performance of PVDF-based sensors. Images reproduced with permission, full details in paper.

The increasing demand for sustainable solutions to address environmental and energy challenges has driven the development of advanced materials. This paper highlights recent advancements in the development of sustainable nanofibrous membranes.

Multifunctional coupling and signal decoupling achieved through nanostructure and supramolecule design, enable multimodal mechanoluminescent materials to play an increasingly important role in interdisciplinary applications and cutting-edge fields.

DNA nanomaterials offer promising advancements in addressing the challenges of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) through targeted drug delivery, biomarker detection, and therapeutic innovation.

Laser diodes based on solution-processed semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) present an economical and color-tunable alternative to traditional epitaxial lasers.

The dual role of ROS in liver diseases, and the potential of nanomaterials with catalytic activity for therapeutic applications are examined.

This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent biomedical applications of upconversion nanomaterials specifically within the near-infrared two-region (NIR-II) window (1000–1700 nm).

Mathematically inspired structure design has emerged as a powerful approach for tailoring material properties, especially in nanoscale thermal transport, with promising applications both within this field and beyond.

The emerging integrated power supplies for self-powered bioelectronic devices over the past few years are summarized. Additionally, the challenges and future perspectives in self-powered device design and manufacturing are also indicated.

Lithium metal is considered one of the most promising anode materials for lithium batteries due to its high theoretical specific capacity (3860 mA h g⁻¹) and low redox potential (−3.04 V).

This minireview highlights recent progress in BHJ-based photoelectrochemical cells and photocatalysts for solar-to-chemical conversions.

Chiral nanomaterials are emerging as a promising class of vaccine adjuvants with the potential to significantly enhance vaccine efficacy, especially in the context of cancer immunotherapy.

Dilute and single-atom alloy catalysts have attracted tremendous attention in heterogeneous catalysis. Herein, we discuss recent progress on simulating their stability and catalytic behavior.

We summarize the latest developments in NIR-CPL generated by chiral inorganic nanomaterials and provide new perspectives for constructing NIR-CPL materials and developing new applications for chiral nanomaterials.

Solid-state nanochannel sensors consisting of recognition elements and nanochannels are capable of detecting a wide range of small molecules including gas molecules, drug molecules and biomolecules.

This mini-review focuses on how super-resolution techniques uncover the detailed interactions between nanoparticles and immune cells.

Chirality is an intriguing property of molecules, and exciting area of study involves the generation of chirality in nanographenes (NGs), also known as graphene quantum dots.

Research and progress in quantum dot memristors.

This review summarizes the latest research progress on neural morphology computing devices based on perovskite materials with different structures and summarizes different application scenarios.

The Single Electron Transistor is crucial in various fields including semiconductor device fabrication, material science, medical imaging, Single Electron Memory, Spintronics, SET Microscopy and Bio Sensor.

The unique tuneability of various properties of MNPs and immunomodulatory effects are discussed in this review.

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) – potent alternatives to antibiotics for implant infection control.

Regulation of grain size/morphology, second phase, and ligand in solution synthesis. Reproduced with permission - see article for full details.

Chiral plasmonic nanostructures have been increasingly explored for asymmetric catalysis, high-sensitivity sensors with selectivity and advanced optical components. This review summarizes their synthesis methods and recent progress in the field.

DNA origami provides precise addressable self-assembly templates, demonstrating the tremendous potential of DNA origami technology in promoting interdisciplinary integration and driving technological progress.

Lipid-based nanoparticles are an important class of drug delivery vehicles. This review explores the use of lipid structures to make functional and targeted nanocarriers. highlighting use of synthetic and natural lipids. BioRender was used in part to generate the graphical abstract.

Advancements in modern computational tools reveal key CNT growth mechanisms and pave the way for targeted synthesis and scalable production.

Summary of the surface properties, fabrication, modification, and applications of Ga-LMPs.

Optimizing ORR in PCFC cathodes by balancing proton and oxygen–ion transport.

Light-driven MNMs with three different propulsion mechanisms. The TOC was reproduced with permission (Copyright 2011, 2014, 2016, and 2023, American Chemical Society; 2021 Elsevier).

Schematic representation of the multifaceted applications of MXenes in biomedical fields. This figure was Created with Biorender.com.

UV photodetectors utilizing 0D, 1D, and 2D materials and heterostructures, enable high responsivity and fast response times. Their integration enhances charge transport, minimizes dark current, and improves UV sensing for advanced optoelectronics.

Electrocatalysts for industrial-grade seawater electrolysis.

Engineered nanoparticles exhibit superior physicochemical, antibacterial, optical, and sensing properties, rendering them attractive for biomedical applications. Multiscale modeling aids in understanding and optimizing these properties.

Various types of cell membrane-coated nanoparticles are used to treat various diseases.

MXenes, a rapidly emerging class of two-dimensional materials, have demonstrated exceptional versatility and functionality across various domains, including microbiology and virology.

The emergence of on-site detection using portable devices has transformed traditional analytical methods, which rely on precise but bulky laboratory instruments, into a promising technique for point-of-care testing.

The review of metal cluster materials in photocatalysis including synthetic methodologies, especially AI-assisted synthesis, characterization techniques, and modification strategies and applications.

The emerging functionalization strategy of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) offers transformative potential for enhancing the performance of nanostructured metal oxides (MOXs)-based gas sensors.

Overview of additive manufacturing technologies and potential device integration strategies.

This review summarizes the research progress on the combination of carbon dots and carbon materials in the field of supercapacitors and focuses on discussing the electrochemical properties of materials of different dimensions.

This review highlights recent advances in flexible, wearable mechano-acoustic sensors for body sound measurement, emphasizing their potential for ambulatory health monitoring. Created in BioRender. Dang, T. (2025) https://BioRender.com/l15d184.

This review summarizes recent studies on the use of membrane-based adsorbents for extracting uranium from seawater and the prospects for their development. Reproduced with permission - see article for full details.

Schematic illustration of nanogold-albumin conjugates for application in next-generation cancer therapy and diagnostics. Material reproduced with permission; see full details in Fig. 1 caption.

Ga₂O₃-based memristor with low-power operation, fast switching via conductive filaments, and potential integration with neuromorphic systems mimicking the human visual pathway.

This review highlights the structural design of freestanding nanofibrous anodes for a thorough understanding of the synergistic effect between structural design and anode active materials in metal-ion batteries.